The Sons of Jacob-Israel



Sons of  Israel by Birth Order
Tribes of YHWH:  The Amphictyony
Notes
Reuben
Reuben

Simeon
Simeon

Levi
Levi
Tribe of Moses and Aaron - Will be the main priestly tribe in Israel - the Levites were not given specific territory in the promised land, but were to be priests throughout the land.  The people provided for them  through their offerings at the sactuary sites the Levites maintained.
Judah
Judah
This will become the most prominent of the tribes.  Situated in the sourthern part of Israel, Judah will have the lion's share of land.  It is from the tribe of Judah that David will come, as well as the Messiah-"Son of David,"  Jesus.  One of the titles of the Messiah is the "Lion of Judah."  The lion is one of the rare symbols in scripture that is applied to the Messiah and to Satan.
Dan
Dan

Naphtali
Naphtali

Gad
Gad

Asher
Asher

Issachar
Issachar

Zebulun
Zebulun

Joseph
Benjamin
These are the only sons of Rachel, for whom Jacob worked fourteen years.
Benjamin
Ephraim & Manasseh   (Sons of Joseph)
There is no tribe of Joseph.  The tribal pariarchs are Ephraim and Manasseh, who receive Jacob's blessing.   Benjamin is closely allied with Judah and rarely is the name Benjamin listed without being closely followed by Ephraim and Manasseh in Sacred Scripture
Sons of Leah
  "For God had pity on Leah, seeing that she was not loved."

Sons of Rachel
"She was beautiful and shapely"

Sons of Jacob's Concubines
By  maidservants of Leah and Rachel   Concubines of Jacob-Israel