| Adjudicative Guidelines for Determining Eligibility
for Access to Classified Information
If you are interested in being
granted a high-level security clearance up to
and higher, then the following specifications are
what you will be evaluated on.
Note - This fist part of this Internet presentation is entirely taken,
without any changes or deletions whatsoever, from the federal document,
the Director of Central Intelligence Directive 6/4 (which was adopted in
1998 and is the most recent description of the Guidelines). All persons
being evaluated/processed for potential Top Secret - Sensitive Compartmented
Intelligence (generally known simply as TS-SCI) level clearance status
will be 'judged' against these guidelines. Actually, these guidelines
are the standard which is employed with all lower level clearances as well;
the only differences are that different amounts or degree of resources
are employed in the investigations and evaluations associated with the
various clearance levels.
The second part of this Internet presentation
briefly explains that although the Personnel Security Standards Psychological
Questionnaire (PSSPO) was developed when an earlier version of the DCID
6/4 was in effect, the PSSPQ actually 'covers' or includes items associated
with all the the adjudicative guidelines currently described in the DCID
6/4. The PSSPQ is a psychological type 'test' that was developed
to accurately predict whether an individual would or would not be successful
were he/she to be processed for possible granting of TS-SCI security clearance
status. Information regarding the PSSPQ can be found at:
http://www.home.earthlink.net/~lastone2/psspq.html.
DCID 6/4, Annex C
(Note: The content of this Annex is taken verbatim from the Presidentially
approved Adjudicative Guidelines and should be read in the context of access
eligibility to SCI, although the actual wording addresses a broader application
to clearance actions.)
ADJUDICATIVE GUIDELINES FOR DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY FOR ACCESS TO CLASSIFIED
INFORMATION
1. Introduction.
The following adjudicative guidelines are established for all U.S.
government civilian and military personnel, consultants, contractors, employees
of contractors, licensees, certificate holders or grantees and their employees
and other individuals who require access to classified information. They
apply to persons being considered for initial or continued eligibility
for access to classified information, to include sensitive compartmented
information and special access programs, and are to be used by government
departments and agencies in all final clearance determinations
2. The Adjudicative Process.
(a) The adjudicative process is an examination of a sufficient period
of a person's life to make an affirmative determination that the person
is an acceptable security risk. Eligibility for access to classified information
is predicated upon the individual meeting these personnel security guidelines.
The adjudication process is the careful weighing of a number of variables
known as the whole person concept. Available, reliable information about
the person, past and present, favorable and unfavorable, should be considered
in reaching a determination. In evaluating the relevance of an individual's
conduct, the adjudicator should consider the following factors:
(1) The nature, extent, and seriousness of the conduct;
(2) the circumstances surrounding the conduct, to include knowledgeable
participation;
(3) the frequency and recency of the conduct;
(4) the individual's age and maturity at the time of the conduct;
(5) the voluntariness of participation;
(6) the presence or absence of rehabilitation and other permanent behavioral
changes;
(7) the motivation for the conduct;
(8) the potential for pressure, coercion, exploitation, or duress;
and
(8) the likelihood of continuation or recurrence.
(b) Each case must be judged on its own merits and final determination
remains the responsibility of the specific department or agency. Any doubt
concerning personnel being considered for access to classified information
will be resolved in favor of the national security.
(c) The ultimate determination of whether the granting or continuing
of eligibility for a security clearance is clearly consistent with the
interests of national security must be an overall common sense determination
based upon careful consideration of the following, each of which is to
be evaluated in the context of the whole person, as explained further below:
(1) GUIDELINE A: Allegiance to the United States;
(2) GUIDELINE B: Foreign influence;
(3) GUIDELINE C: Foreign preference;
(4) GUIDELINE D: Sexual behavior;
(5) GUIDELINE E: Personal conduct;
(6) GUIDELINE F: Financial considerations;
(7) GUIDELINE G: Alcohol consumption;
(8) GUIDELINE H: Drug involvement;
(9) GUIDELINEI: Emotional, mental, and personality disorders;
(10) GUIDELINE J: Criminal conduct;
(11) GUIDELINE K: Security violations;
(12) GUIDELINE L: Outside activities;
(13) GUIDELINE M: Misuse of Information Technology Systems
(d) Although adverse information concerning a single criterion may
not be sufficient for an unfavorable determination, the individual may
be disqualified if available information reflects a recent or recurring
pattern of questionable judgment, irresponsibility, or emotionally unstable
behavior. Notwithstanding the whole person concept, pursuit of further
investigation may be terminated by an appropriate adjudicative agency in
the face of reliable, significant, disqualifying, adverse information.
(e) When information of security concern becomes known about an individual
who is currently eligible for access to classified information, the adjudicator
should consider whether the person:
(1) voluntarily reported the information;
(2) was truthful and complete in responding to questions;
(3) sought assistance and followed professional guidance, where appropriate;
(4) resolved or appears likely to favorably resolve the security concern:
(5) has demonstrated positive changes in behavior and employment;
(6) should have his or her access temporarily suspended pending final
adjudication of the information.
(f) If after evaluating information of security concern, the adjudicator
decides that the information is not serious enough to warrant a recommendation
of disapproval or revocation of the security clearance, it may be appropriate
to recommend approval with a warning that future incidents of a similar
nature may resort in revocation of access.
GUIDELINE A: ALLEGIANCE TO THE UNITED STATES
3. The Concern.
An individual must be of unquestioned allegiance to the United States.
The willingness to safeguard classified information is in doubt if there
is any reason to suspect an individual's allegiance to the United States.
4. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) involvement in any act of sabotage, espionage, treason, terrorism,
sedition, or other act whose aim is to overthrow the Government of the
United States or alter the form of government by unconstitutional means;
(b) association or sympathy with persons who are attempting to commit,
or who are committing, any of the above acts;
(c) association or sympathy with persons or organizations that advocate
the overthrow of the United States Government, or any state or subdivision,
by force or violence or by other unconstitutional means;
(d) involvement in activities which unlawfully advocate or practice
the commission of acts of force or violence to prevent others from exercising
their rights under the Constitution or laws of the United States or of
any state.
5. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) the individual was unaware of the unlawful aims of the individual
or organization and severed ties upon learning of these;
(b) the individual's involvement was only with the lawful or humanitarian
aspects of such an organization;
(c) involvement in the above activities occurred for only a short period
of time and was attributable to curiosity or academic interest;
(d) the person has had no recent involvement or association with such
activities.
GUIDELINE B: FOREIGN INFLUENCE
6. The Concern.
A security risk may exist when an individual's immediate family, including
cohabitants and other persons to whom he or she may be bound by affection,
influence, or obligation are not citizens of the United States or may be
subject to duress. These situations could create the potential for foreign
influence that could result in the compromise of classified information.
Contacts with citizens of other countries or financial interests in other
countries are also relevant to security determinations if they make an
individual potentially vulnerable to coercion, exploitation, or pressure.
7. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include: (a) An immediate family member, or a person to whom the individual
has close ties of affection or obligation, is a citizen of, or resident
or present in, a foreign country;
(b) sharing living quarters with a person or persons, regardless of
their citizenship status, if the potential for adverse foreign influence
or duress exists;
(c) relatives, cohabitants, or associates who are connected with any
foreign government;
(d) failing to report, where required, associations with foreign nationals;
(e) unauthorized association with a suspected or known collaborator
or employee of a foreign intelligence service;
(f) conduct which may make the individual vulnerable to coercion, exploitation,
or pressure by a foreign government;
(g) indications that representatives or nationals from a foreign country
are acting to increase the vulnerability of the individual to possible
future exploitation, coercion or pressure;
(h) a substantial financial interest in a country, or in any foreign
owned or operated business that could make the individual vulnerable to
foreign influence.
8. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) A determination that the immediate family member(s) (spouse, father,
mother, sons, daughters, brothers, sisters), cohabitant, or associate(s)
in question are not agents of a foreign power or in a position to be exploited
by a foreign power in a way that could force the individual to choose between
loyalty to the person(s) involved and the United States;
(b) contacts with foreign citizens are the result of official U.S.
Government business;
(c) contact and correspondence with foreign citizens are casual and
infrequent;
(d) the individual has promptly complied with existing agency requirements
regarding the reporting of contacts, requests, or threats from persons
or organizations from a foreign country;
(e) foreign financial interests are minimal and not sufficient to affect
the individual's security responsibilities.
GUIDELINE C: FOREIGN PREFERENCE
9. The Concern.
When an individual acts in such a way as to indicate a preference for
a foreign country over the United States, then he or she may be prone to
provide information or make decisions that are harmful to the interests
of the United States.
10. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) the exercise of dual citizenship;
(b) possession and/or use of a foreign passport;
(c) military service or a willingness to bear arms for a foreign country;
(d) accepting educational, medical, or other benefits, such as retirement
and social welfare, from a foreign country;
(e) residence in a foreign country to meet citizenship requirements;
(f) using foreign citizenship to protect financial or business interests
in another country;
(g) seeking or holding political office in the foreign country;
(h) voting in foreign elections; and
(i) performing or attempting to perform duties, or otherwise acting,
so as to serve the interests of another government in preference to the
interests of the United States
11. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) dual citizenship is based solely on parents' citizenship or birth
in a foreign country;
(b) indicators of possible foreign preference (e.g., foreign military
service) occurred before obtaining united States citizenship;
(c) activity is sanctioned by the United States;
(d) individual has expressed a willingness to renounce dual citizenship.
GUIDELINE D: SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
12. The Concern.
Sexual behavior is a security concern if it involves a criminal offense,
indicates a personality or emotional disorder, may subject the individual
to undue influence or coercion, exploitation, or duress, or reflects lack
of judgment or discretion. 1 Sexual orientation or preference may
not be used as a basis for or a disqualifying factor in determining a person's
eligibility for a security clearance.
1 The adjudicator should also consider guidelines pertaining to criminal
conduct (Guideline J) and emotional, mental, and personality disorders
(Guideline I) in determining how to resolve the security concerns raised
by sexual behavior.
13. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) Sexual behavior of a criminal nature, whether or not the individual
has been prosecuted;
(b) compulsive or addictive sexual behavior when the person is unable
to stop a pattern of self-destructive or high-risk behavior or that which
is symptomatic of a personality disorder;
(c) sexual behavior that causes an individual to be vulnerable to coercion,
exploitation, or duress;
(d) sexual behavior of a public nature and/or that which reflects lack
of discretion or judgment.
14. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) The behavior occurred during or prior to adolescence and there
is no evidence of subsequent conduct of a similar nature;
(b) the behavior was not recent and there is no evidence of subsequent
conduct of a similar nature;
(c) there is no other evidence of questionable judgment, irresponsibility,
or emotional instability;
(d) the behavior no longer serves as a basis for coercion, exploitation,
or duress.
GUIDELINE E: PERSONAL CONDUCT
15. The Concern.
Conduct involving questionable judgment, untrustworthiness, unreliability,
lack of candor, or unwillingness to comply with rules and regulations could
indicate that the person may not properly safeguard classified information.
The following will normally result in an unfavorable clearance action or
administrative termination of further processing for clearance eligibility:
(a) Refusal to undergo or cooperate with required security processing,
including medical and psychological testing, or
(b) refusal to complete required security forms, releases, or provide
full, frank and truthful answers to lawful questions of investigators,
security officials or other official representatives in connection with
a personnel security or trustworthiness determination.
16. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
also include:
(a) reliable, unfavorable information provided by associates, employers,
coworkers, neighbors, and other acquaintances;
(b) the deliberate omission, concealment, or falsification of relevant
and material facts from any personnel security questionnaire, personal
history statement, or similar form used to conduct investigations, determine
employment qualifications, award benefits or status, determine security
clearance eligibility or trustworthiness, or award fiduciary responsibilities;
(c) deliberately providing false or misleading information concerning
relevant and material matters to an investigator, security official, competent
medical authority, or other official representative in connection with
a personnel security or trustworthiness determination;
(d) personal conduct or concealment of information that increases an
individual's vulnerability to coercion, exploitation or duress, such as
engaging in activities which, if known, may affect the person's personal,
professional, or community standing or render the person susceptible to
blackmail;
(e) a pattern of dishonesty or rule violations, including violation
of any written or recorded agreement made between the individual and the
agency;
(f) association with persons involved in criminal activity.
17. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) The information was unsubstantiated or not pertinent to a determination
of judgment, trustworthiness, or reliability;
(b) the falsification was an isolated incident, was not recent, and
the individual has subsequently provided correct information voluntarily;
(c) the individual made prompt, good-faith efforts to correct the falsification
before being confronted with the facts;
(d) omission of material facts was caused or significantly contributed
to by improper or inadequate advice of authorized personnel, and the previously
omitted information was promptly and fully provided;
(e) the individual has taken positive steps to significantly reduce
or eliminate vulnerability to coercion, exploitation, or duress;
(f) a refusal to cooperate was based on advice from legal counsel or
other officials that the individual was not required to comply with security
processing requirements and, upon being made aware of the requirement,
fully and truthfully provided the requested information;
(g) association with persons involved in criminal activities has ceased.
GUIDELINE F: FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS
18. The Concern.
An individual who is financially overextended is at risk of having
to engage in illegal acts to generate funds. Unexplained affluence is often
linked to proceeds from financially profitable criminal acts.
19. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) A history of not meeting financial obligations; (b) deceptive or
illegal financial practices such as embezzlement, employee theft, check
fraud, income tax evasion, expense account fraud, filing deceptive loan
statements, and other intentional financial breaches of trust;
(c) inability or unwillingness to satisfy debts;
(d) unexplained affluence;
(e) financial problems that are linked to gambling, drug abuse, alcoholism,
or other issues of security concern.
20.Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) the behavior was not recent;
(b) it was an isolated incident;
(c) the conditions that resulted in the behavior were largely beyond
the person's control (e.g., loss of employment, a business downturn, unexpected
medical emergency, or a death, divorce or separation);
(d) the person has received or is receiving counseling for the problem
and there are clear indications that the problem is being resolved or is
under control;
(e) the affluence resulted from a legal source; and
(f) the individual initiated a good-faith effort to repay overdue creditors
or otherwise resolve debts.
GUIDELINE G: ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
21. The Concern.
Excessive alcohol consumption often leads to the exercise of questionable
judgment, unreliability, failure to control impulses, and increases the
risk of unauthorized disclosure of classified information due to carelessness.
22. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) Alcohol-related incidents away from work, such as driving while
under the influence, fighting, child or spouse abuse, or other criminal
incidents related to alcohol use;
(b) alcohol-related incidents at work, such as reporting for work or
duty in an intoxicated or impaired condition, or drinking on the job;
(c) diagnosis by a credentialed medical professional (e.g., physician,
clinical psychologist, or psychiatrist) of alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence;
(d) evaluation of alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence by a licensed
clinical social worker who is a staff member of a recognized alcohol treatment
program;
(e) habitual or binge consumption of alcohol to the point of impaired
judgment;
(f) consumption of alcohol, subsequent to a diagnosis of alcoholism
by a credentialed medical professional and following completion of an alcohol
rehabilitation program
23. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) The alcohol related incidents do not indicate a pattern;
(b) the problem occurred a number of years ago and there is no indication
of a recent problem;
(c) positive changes in behavior supportive of sobriety;
(d) following diagnosis of alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence, the
individual has successfully completed inpatient or outpatient rehabilitation
along with aftercare requirements, participated frequently in meetings
of Alcoholics Anonymous or a similar organization, has abstained from alcohol
for a period of at least 12 months, and received a favorable prognosis
by a credentialed medical professional or a licensed clinical social worker
who is a staff member of a recognized alcohol treatment program.
GUIDELINE H: DRUG INVOLVEMENT
24. The Concern.
(a) Improper or illegal involvement with drugs raises questions regarding
an individual's willingness or ability to protect classified information.
Drug abuse or dependence may impair social or occupational functioning,
increasing the risk of an unauthorized disclosure of classified information
(b) Drugs are defined as mood and behavior altering substances, and
include: (1) drugs, materials, and other chemical compounds identified
and listed in the Controlled Substances Act of 1970, as amended (e.g.,
marijuana or cannabis, depressants, narcotics, stimulants, and hallucinogens),
and (2) inhalants and other similar substances.
(c) Drug abuse is the illegal use of a drug or use of a legal drug
in a manner that deviates from approved medical direction.
25. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) Any drug abuse (see above definition);
(b) illegal drug possession, including cultivation, processing, manufacture,
purchase, sale, or distribution;
(c) diagnosis by a credentialed medical professional (e.g., physician,
clinical psychologist, or psychiatrist) of drug abuse or drug dependence;
(d) evaluation of drug abuse or drug dependence by a licensed clinical
social worker who is a staff member of a recognized drug treatment program;
(e) failure to successfully complete a drug treatment program prescribed
by a credentialed medical professional. Recent drug involvement, especially
following the granting of a security clearance, or an expressed intent
not to discontinue use, will almost invariably result in an unfavorable
determination.
26. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) the drug involvement was not recent;
(b) the drug involvement was an isolated or infrequent event;
(c) a demonstrated intent not to abuse any drugs in the future;
(d) satisfactory completion of a prescribed drug treatment program,
including rehabilitation and aftercare requirements, without recurrence
of abuse, and a favorable prognosis by a credentialed medical professional.
GUIDELINE I: EMOTIONAL, MENTAL, AND PERSONALITY DISORDERS
27. The Concern.
Emotional, mental, and personality disorders can cause a significant
deficit in an individual's psychological, social and occupational functioning.
These disorders are of security concern because they may indicate a defect
in judgment, reliability or stability. A credentialed mental health professional
(e.g., clinical psychologist or psychiatrist), employed by, acceptable
to or approved by the government, should be utilized in evaluating potentially
disqualifying and mitigating information fully and properly, and particularly
for consultation with the individual's mental health care provider.
28. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) An opinion by a credentialed mental health professional that the
individual has a condition or treatment that may indicate a defect in judgment,
reliability, or stability;
(b) information that suggests that an individual has failed to follow
appropriate medical advice relating to treatment of a condition, e.g. failure
to take prescribed medication;
(c) a pattern of high-risk, irresponsible, aggressive, anti-social
or emotionally unstable behavior;
(d) information that suggests that the individual's current behavior
indicates a defect in his or her judgment or reliability.
29. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) There is no indication of a current problem;
(b) recent diagnosis by a credentialed mental health professional that
an individual's previous emotional, mental, or personality disorder is
cured, under control or in remission and has a low probability of recurrence
or exacerbation;
(c) the past emotional instability was a temporary condition (e.g.,
one caused by a death, illness, or marital breakup), the situation has
been resolved, and the individual is no longer emotionally unstable.
GUIDELINE J: CRIMINAL CONDUCT
30. The Concern.
A history or pattern of criminal activity creates doubt about a person's
judgment, reliability and trustworthiness.
31. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) Allegations or admissions of criminal conduct, regardless of whether
the person was formally charged;
(b) a single serious crime or multiple lesser offenses.
32. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) the criminal behavior was not recent;
(b) the crime was an isolated incident;
(c) the person was pressured or coerced into committing the act and
those pressures are no longer present in that person's life;
(d) the person did not voluntarily commit the act and/or the factors
leading to the violation are not likely to recur;
(e) acquittal;
(f) there is clear evidence of successful rehabilitation.
GUIDELINE K: SECURITY VIOLATIONS
33. The Concern.
Noncompliance with security regulations raises doubt about an individual's
trustworthiness, willingness, and ability to safeguard classified information.
34. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) unauthorized disclosure of classified information;
(b) violations that are deliberate or multiple or due to negligence.
35. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include actions
that:
(a) were inadvertent;
(b) were isolated or infrequent;
(c) were due to improper or inadequate training;
(d) demonstrate a positive attitude towards the discharge of security
responsibilities.
GUIDELINE L: OUTSIDE ACTIVITIES
36. The Concern.
Involvement in certain types of outside employment or activities is
of security concern if it poses a conflict with an individual's security
responsibilities and could create an increased risk of unauthorized disclosure
of classified information.
37. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
any service, whether compensated, volunteer, or employment with: (a)
a foreign country;
(b) any foreign national;
(c) a representative of any foreign interest;
(d) any foreign, domestic, or international organization or person
engaged in analysis, discussion, or publication of material on intelligence,
defense, foreign affairs, or protected technology.
38. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) Evaluation of the outside employment or activity indicates that
it does not pose a conflict with an individual's security responsibilities;
(b) the individual terminates the employment or discontinues the activity
upon being notified that it is in conflict with his or her security responsibilities.
GUIDELINE M: MISUSE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS
39. The Concern.
Noncompliance with rules, procedures, guidelines or regulations pertaining
to information technology systems may raise security concerns about an
individual's trustworthiness, willingness, and ability to properly protect
classified systems, networks, and information. Information Technology Systems
include all related equipment used for the communication, transmission,
processing, manipulation, and storage of classified or sensitive information.
40. Conditions that could raise a security concern and may be disqualifying
include:
(a) Illegal or unauthorized entry into any information technology system;
(b) illegal or unauthorized modification, destruction, manipulation
or denial of access to information residing on an information technology
system;
(c) removal (or use) of hardware, software, or media from any information
technology system without authorization, when specifically prohibited by
rules, procedures, guidelines or regulations;
(d) introduction of hardware, software, or media into any information
technology system without authorization, when specifically prohibited by
rules, procedures, guidelines or regulations.
41. Conditions that could mitigate security concerns include:
(a) The misuse was not recent or significant;
(b) the conduct was unintentional or inadvertent;
(c) the introduction or removal of media was authorized;
(d) the misuse was an isolated event;
(e) the misuse was followed by a prompt, good faith effort to correct
the situation.
The line above represents the end of the
adjudicative guidelines presentation; the following is taken verbatim from
the Internet web site that is descriptive of many of the "frequently asked
questions" that are posed to Dr. LeRoy A. Stone, who is the developer of
the PSSPQ, regarding the PSSPQ instrument, which is available commercially.
The following is what is currently listed as "Question #13; it is as follows:
In most of the Internet 'write-ups,' pertaining to the PSSPQ, I see
that
the PSSPQ tests for the 11 adjudication concerns/matters that are
presented and addressed in the DCID 1/14. However, I note that in the
most recent DCID (which carries the designation of 6/4 and replaced
the last 1/14 in 1998) specifies that for the TS-SCI level clearance status,
there are 13 (i.e., A through M) adjudication concerns. Does the
PSSPQ not test for the last two (i.e., L and M) concerns?
To the above question, Dr. Stone provided
the following answer:
You are correct in knowing that of the PSSPQ's 12 scales, the first 11
are
associated with the 11 adjudication concerns described in the DCID 1/14.
However, it should be noted that the last two focused-on concerns mentioned
in the DCID 6/4 (i.e., L and M, which are "Outside Activities" and "Misuse
of
Information Technology Systems," respectively) are actually asked about
in
the DCID 1/4 listed concerns. "Outside Activities," in the DCID 1/14
listing,
were covered by the "Close Relatives and Associates." "Misuse of
Information Technology Systems," is, at the present time, reasonably covered
by items-questions based on the DCID 1/14 earlier focus upon "Undesirable
Character Traits," "Record of Law Violations," and "Security Violations."
Dr. Stone has no immediate plans for introducing any new PSSPQ items for
the more recent DCID 6/4 concern area of "Outside Activities" as it is
believed that such an item focus is currently present in the PSSPQ. However,
it should be noted that, at the present time, persons who are now being
administered the PSSPQ are also additionally being administered six new
research items that pertain to the DCID 6/4 focus on "Misuse of Technology
Systems." Well before the DCID 6/4 replaced the DCID 1/14, security
clearance processing (i.e., questionnaires, security interviews,
psychological/psychiatric interviews, polygraph interviews, background
investigations, etc.) the matters of software copying, 'hacking,' misuse
of
computer type equipment and information were well focused upon in the
information gathering part of the clearance processing. Dr. Stone recalls
very
well a number of cases (i.e., in the 1980s and in the 1990s, prior to the
adoption
of DCID 6/4) involving the denial of granting of clearance status, primarily
due
to what is now more explicitly focused on in the DCID 6/4. Based upon the
current item research, being carried out with the six experimental items
mentioned above, it is highly likely that the current form of the PSSPQ
will be
improved by a future addition of a couple new items being added to the
current
number of 72 items. Such would enlarge the total number of items
that clearly
focus upon the "Misuse of Technology System."
In the event that you have gone this far on this web pages aubset, you
most
likely have some interest in security clearance obtaining mattters.
If this is so
then you really have a basis for wanting to know more about the PSSPQ (i.e.,
the
Personnel Security Standards Psychological Questionnaire) as this
psychological test instrument is capable of providing an accurate prediction
as to
whether you would be successful or not were you to be processed and
adjudicated for a high-level security clearance. To learn more about
the PSSPQ,
simply click on on the following URL:
http:www.home.earthlink.net/~lastone2/psspq.html
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