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Bassenheim BeaverFalls Breighton Brighton Homewood
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BEAVER COUNTY

in Western Pennsylvania had three furnaces only one of which has existing remains. This furnace, Bassenheim, is a very interesting and easy to find site. A sign greets you at the road junction. There is a small parking area and a short path leading to the furnace ruins, which appear below you and to the right, down the hill. The ruins reveal portions of the inner stack, and a walk down to the creek will reveal much furnace slag.

  Bassenheim Furnace
Bassenheim Furnace


Bassenheim - is along Connoquenessing Creek in Franklin Township. Built in 1814 by Dr. Detmar Basse, founder of Zelienople, this furnace was sold to Daniel Beltzhoover in 1818. Its capacity was 5 tons of pigs and castings per week. It went out of blast in 1824(s&t). A high pile of stones and a portion of the inner wall remain. (P)(V)(rp-1978, rp,ph-2004, rp2005).
Go west and northwest on PA288 from Zelienople to the junction of PA288 and PA588. 40º 47.653''N - 80º 09.203'W Take PA288 about 1-1/2 miles northwest to Old Furnace Road (SR1009) on the left. Turn onto Old Furnace Road and park on the right (40º 48.690''N - 80º 10.011'W). Notice the Bassenheim Furnace sign at the parking area. Walk across the road and take a dirt path into the woods about one block to the furnace ruins on the right about 20 feet down the hillside. GPS coordinates 40º 48.651''N - 80º 10.013'W (P)(V)(rp 2004, 2005). to top
Beaver Falls (aka Brighton, Breighton) - Was near the "Middle Falls" on the Beaver River in Beaver Falls. It was built in 1808 by Hoopes, Townsend and Company. In 1812 Frederick Rapp of the Harmony Society at Economy was supposed to have tried to purchase the property for $32,000 but was unsuccessful. Dr. Lawrence Thurman, Curator at Old Economy, says he never has found anything in the records of the Harmony Society to verify this statement. In 1826 the furnace was blown out(s&t). No trace remains.
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Beaver Falls Furnace was on the north side of Walnut Run where it enters the Beaver River in Beaver Falls, Brighton Township. See Beaver Falls map for location. to top
Homewood - Was on the Beaver Canal a little south of the junction of Connequenessing Creek in North Sewickley Township. It was built in 1858 by James Wood of Pittsburgh. It was blown out in 1867 or 1868(s&t). The site is buried under the Elwood City town dump and nothing remains.
Go to Ellwood City and follow PA351 west and south toward Koppel. About 1/4 mile before PA351 turns right down the hill you will see a black top road to the left. Across this road a lane goes straight west. Follow this road to its end in Ellwood City's town dump. The furnace site is about in the center of the dump and is covered by eight or ten feet of rubbish. Below the dump are heaps of coke slag. Beside the lane leading to the dump is a sunken road which we believe to be the roadbed of the railroad which was in service when the furnace was in operation. On the hillside below the furnace site (dump) are several building foundations. One of these, an extra strong foundation, probably was the blower or compressor house(s&t). Approximate coordinates 40º 49.76'N - 80º 19.35'W.
Beaver county Special Sources:
A Guide to the Old Stone Blast Furnaces in Western Pennsylvania, Myron B. Sharp and William H. Thomas The Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, 1966 (s&t)

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Copyright © Richard Parks, April 2008